The TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language) is an English proficiency test commonly required for non-native English speakers who wish to study at colleges and universities in the United States. Here's what you need to know about the TOEFL exam for U.S. college admissions:
Requirement by Colleges: Many U.S. colleges and universities require international applicants to submit TOEFL scores as part of their application for undergraduate or graduate programs. The specific
score requirements may vary by institution and program.
Types of TOEFL Exams: There are two main types of TOEFL exams: the TOEFL iBT (Internet-Based Test) and the TOEFL PBT (Paper-Based Test). The TOEFL iBT is more commonly administered and widely accepted, but some test centers may offer the TOEFL PBT.
TOEFL iBT Sections: The TOEFL iBT consists of four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Each section is designed to assess different language skills. The test is taken on a computer and includes both multiple-choice and integrated tasks that require test-takers to demonstrate their English language proficiency in various contexts.
Scoring: The TOEFL iBT is scored on a scale of 0 to 120 points, with each section scored on a scale of 0 to 30 points. The minimum score required for admission varies by institution and program. More competitive programs may require higher scores.
Preparation: Many test-takers choose to prepare for the TOEFL by using study materials, taking practice tests, and even enrolling in TOEFL preparation courses. Adequate preparation can help you achieve your target score.
Registration: You can register for the TOEFL exam online through the official ETS (Educational Testing Service) website. Be sure to choose a test date that allows you to meet the application deadlines for the colleges you're interested in.
Test Centers: TOEFL exams are administered at authorized test centers in many countries, so you can take the test in your home country or in a location convenient for you.
Test Fees: There is a fee to take the TOEFL exam, which can vary by country. ETS provides fee reduction programs for eligible test-takers with financial need.
Official Scores: After taking the TOEFL, your scores are typically available online within 10 days. You can select up to four universities or colleges to send your scores to for free.
Validity: TOEFL scores are typically valid for two years. Be sure to check the score validity requirements of the colleges or universities you are applying to.
Before registering for the TOEFL, check the specific admission requirements and score expectations of the U.S. colleges and universities you're interested in. Meeting their TOEFL score requirements is an important step in the application process for international students.
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