why is ielts exam seems falling in 2025 and 2026
There is credible evidence that volumes of the IELTS (International English Language Testing System) exam are falling in 2024-25 / projected into 2025-26, at least in some key markets. Here’s a breakdown of why that seems to be happening, drawing on available data and possible causes.
✅ Evidence of the decline
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IDP Education (one of the key organisations behind IELTS) reported that in India the IELTS volumes (i.e., number of tests) were down ~55% in H1 FY25 compared with the previous corresponding period. aspecthuntley.com.au+1
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IDP also stated: “IELTS volumes impacted by weaker market conditions in India”, and that the decline was “partially offset by growth in other markets.” Company Announcements+1
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The media reported that IDP expected a 15-20% decline in IELTS volumes overall (globally/in key regions) in its FY25 outlook. The Australian
Thus, yes — there is a clear signal that the number of people taking IELTS in certain markets is dropping.
π Possible reasons behind the decline
Here are the major factors likely contributing to this trend:
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Reduced student mobility / study-abroad interest
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In many markets, students’ interest in going abroad for study has become more cautious because of visa policy tightening, higher immigration/language requirements, or cost pressures. IDP flagged a “negative test-taker sentiment towards key destination markets” such as Canada, Australia, UK in India. Company Announcements+1
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For example: closure or modification of visa streams, or tougher dependent-visa rules, can make the entire study abroad option less attractive → fewer people feel the need to take a language test like IELTS.
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Policy / regulatory changes in destination countries
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Changes in dependent-visa rules (e.g., fewer dependents allowed) or stricter language/immigration requirements may make the process harder, thus reducing demand for taking the exam. Company Announcements+1
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If certain countries reduce or eliminate the need for some tests, or switch to alternatives, that can hit volumes.
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Market saturation / cyclical trends
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The report from IDP calls the decline in India “a cyclical decline against a long-term structurally growing market.” Company Announcements
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This suggests that beyond the immediate causes, there may be a timing issue: many students may have already taken the test, or are delaying taking it until nearer their application deadlines, etc.
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Increased competition / alternative tests
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Though I did not find solid public data here, it is possible that other English-proficiency exams are gaining share depending on country/region, which might reduce the number of IELTS test-takers.
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Also, alternative pathways (for immigration or study) that reduce reliance on standard tests could affect volumes.
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Economic / cost factors
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For many students, taking the test, preparing for it, and aligning it with overseas study is a big investment. Economic pressures (e.g., currency devaluation, inflation, cost of living) may make students postpone or skip the test.
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Post-pandemic adjustments
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The pandemic created spikes and then shifts in student behaviour. The rebound might have overshot in some places, and now we are seeing a correction.
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For example, it was reported that in India there was a ~10-15% rise in IELTS test takers in the Covid years over pre-pandemic levels. Outlook India
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So a subsequent drop partly could be a normal re-balancing.
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π― What this means for you
Given these trends, if you are planning to take IELTS (or consider its alternatives), some implications:
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Booking test dates early: In some regions, even though volumes are down, the scheduling of test slots may still fill (esp. for popular months/intakes) or test centres might reduce slots – so early booking is wise.
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Check alternative destinations: If your destination country’s policy environment is changing (e.g., visa/immigration rules, dependent visas, language requirements), make sure you’re aware of how it might affect your plan.
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Consider timing with your application: If fewer people are taking the test now, it might mean less competition for seats — but be sure to align test date so result arrives before your application deadlines.
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Explore alternatives: If IELTS volumes are dropping in your market, perhaps due to local visa/test policy shifts, check whether other tests (e.g., TOEFL) or language-proofing mechanisms are options.
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Stay updated on policy changes: Since a major part of the decline is due to policy/regulation changes in English-speaking destinations, staying up to date will help you decide if and when to book the test.
If you like, I can look up detailed country-by-country data (for India, UK, Australia, Canada etc.) for IELTS volumes and see how the drop varies by region in 2025-26
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